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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1843,6 +1843,17 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
fn fptosi_sat(&mut self, val: RValue<'gcc>, dest_ty: Type<'gcc>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
self.fptoint_sat(true, val, dest_ty)
}

fn ptrauth_resign(
&mut self,
_value: Self::Value,
_old_key: u32,
_old_discriminator: u64,
_new_key: u32,
_new_discriminator: u64,
) -> Self::Value {
bug!("Resigning of pointers not implemented");
}
}

impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
cv: Scalar,
layout: abi::Scalar,
ty: Type<'gcc>,
_schema: Option<&PointerAuthSchema>,
_schema: Option<PointerAuthSchema>,
) -> RValue<'gcc> {
let bitsize = if layout.is_bool() { 1 } else { layout.size(self).bits() };
match cv {
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
fn get_fn_addr(
&self,
instance: Instance<'tcx>,
_pointer_auth_schema: Option<&PointerAuthSchema>,
_pointer_auth_schema: Option<PointerAuthSchema>,
) -> RValue<'gcc> {
let func_name = self.tcx.symbol_name(instance).name;

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/int.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
fixed_count: 3,
conv: CanonAbi::C,
can_unwind: false,
ptrauth_type_discriminator: 0,
};
fn_abi.adjust_for_foreign_abi(self.cx, ExternAbi::C { unwind: false });

Expand Down
34 changes: 32 additions & 2 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1542,6 +1542,30 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
let cold_inline = llvm::AttributeKind::Cold.create_attr(self.llcx);
attributes::apply_to_callsite(llret, llvm::AttributePlace::Function, &[cold_inline]);
}

fn ptrauth_resign(
&mut self,
value: &'ll Value,
old_key: u32,
old_discriminator: u64,
new_key: u32,
new_discriminator: u64,
) -> &'ll Value {
let ptr_as_int = self.ptrtoint(value, self.type_i64());
let resigned_int = self.call_intrinsic(
"llvm.ptrauth.resign",
&[],
&[
ptr_as_int,
self.const_i32(old_key as i32),
self.const_i64(old_discriminator as i64),
self.const_i32(new_key as i32),
self.const_i64(new_discriminator as i64),
],
);

self.inttoptr(resigned_int, self.val_ty(value))
}
}

impl<'ll> StaticBuilderMethods for Builder<'_, 'll, '_> {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2059,8 +2083,14 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
// bundles.
// Once this is resolved, we should analyze each call and skip direct calls. See the
// discussion in the rust-lang issue: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/152532>
let key: u32 = 0;
let discriminator: u64 = 0;

let key: u32 = self.sess().pointer_authentication_fn_ptr_key().unwrap() as u32;
let discriminator = if self.sess().pointer_authentication_fn_ptr_type_discrimination() {
fn_abi?.ptrauth_type_discriminator
} else {
0
};

Some(llvm::OperandBundleBox::new(
"ptrauth",
&[self.const_u32(key), self.const_u64(discriminator)],
Expand Down
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,11 +30,9 @@ pub(crate) fn maybe_sign_fn_ptr<'ll, 'tcx>(
cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>,
instance: Instance<'tcx>,
llfn: &'ll llvm::Value,
schema: &PointerAuthSchema,
schema: PointerAuthSchema,
) -> &'ll llvm::Value {
if cx.tcx.sess.pointer_authentication_functions().is_none() {
return llfn;
}
assert!(cx.tcx.sess.pointer_authentication_functions().is_some());

// Only free functions or methods
let def_id = instance.def_id();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -317,7 +315,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
cv: Scalar,
layout: abi::Scalar,
llty: &'ll Type,
schema: Option<&PointerAuthSchema>,
schema: Option<PointerAuthSchema>,
) -> &'ll Value {
let bitsize = if layout.is_bool() { 1 } else { layout.size(self).bits() };
match cv {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -352,6 +350,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
alloc.inner(),
IsStatic::No,
IsInitOrFini::No,
None,
);
let alloc = alloc.inner();
let value = match alloc.mutability {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -389,6 +388,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
alloc.inner(),
IsStatic::No,
IsInitOrFini::No,
None,
);
self.static_addr_of_impl(init, alloc.inner().align, None)
}
Expand Down
179 changes: 175 additions & 4 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use std::ops::Range;
use rustc_abi::{Align, ExternAbi, HasDataLayout, Primitive, Scalar, Size, WrappingRange};
use rustc_codegen_ssa::common;
use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
use rustc_hir::LangItem;
use rustc_hir::attrs::Linkage;
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
Expand All @@ -13,8 +14,9 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{
read_target_uint,
};
use rustc_middle::mono::MonoItem;
use rustc_middle::ptrauth::compute_fn_ptr_type_discriminator_for;
use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{HasTypingEnv, LayoutOf};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, Ty, TyCtxt};
use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
use rustc_span::Symbol;
use rustc_target::spec::Arch;
Expand All @@ -37,11 +39,152 @@ pub(crate) enum IsInitOrFini {
Yes,
No,
}

/// Maps offsets within a static allocation to the function pointer
/// discriminator that should be applied when authenticating the relocation
/// emitted at that offset.
///
/// Offsets are relative to the beginning of the allocation.
pub(crate) struct FnPtrDiscriminatorAtOffset {
map: FxHashMap<Size, u64>,
}

/// Recursively walks a type layout and records the offsets of all extern "C"
/// function pointer fields together with their computed type discriminators.
///
/// Traversal currently supports:
/// - direct function pointers
/// - transparent wrappers
/// - structs
/// - tuples
/// - arrays
///
/// Offsets are accumulated relative to the containing object.
fn collect_fn_ptr_discriminators<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
) -> FnPtrDiscriminatorAtOffset {
let mut map = FxHashMap::default();

collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner(tcx, typing_env, ty, Size::ZERO, &mut map);

FnPtrDiscriminatorAtOffset { map }
}

fn collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
base_offset: Size,
map: &mut FxHashMap<Size, u64>,
) {
// Direct function pointer.
if let Some(disc) = compute_fn_ptr_type_discriminator_for(tcx, ty) {
map.insert(base_offset, disc.into());

return;
}

match ty.kind() {
ty::Adt(def, args) if def.repr().transparent() => {
let variant = def.non_enum_variant();

let Some((_, field)) = variant.fields.iter_enumerated().next() else {
return;
};

let field_ty = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(typing_env, field.ty(tcx, args));

collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner(tcx, typing_env, field_ty, base_offset, map);
}
ty::Adt(def, args) if def.is_struct() => {
let Ok(layout) = tcx.layout_of(typing_env.as_query_input(ty)) else {
return;
};

let variant = def.non_enum_variant();

for (idx, field_def) in variant.fields.iter_enumerated() {
let field_ty = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(typing_env, field_def.ty(tcx, args));

let field_offset = layout.fields.offset(idx.into());

collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner(
tcx,
typing_env,
field_ty,
base_offset + field_offset,
map,
);
}
}
ty::Tuple(fields) => {
let Ok(layout) = tcx.layout_of(typing_env.as_query_input(ty)) else {
return;
};

for (idx, field_ty) in fields.iter().enumerate() {
let field_offset = layout.fields.offset(idx);

collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner(
tcx,
typing_env,
field_ty,
base_offset + field_offset,
map,
);
}
}
ty::Array(elem_ty, len) => {
let count = match len.try_to_target_usize(tcx) {
Some(v) => v,
None => return,
};

let Ok(elem_layout) = tcx.layout_of(typing_env.as_query_input(*elem_ty)) else {
return;
};

let stride = elem_layout.size;

// Collect discriminator of one element, so we don't have to recompute it for all the
// elements in the array.
let mut elem_map = FxHashMap::default();

collect_fn_ptr_discriminators_inner(
tcx,
typing_env,
*elem_ty,
Size::ZERO,
&mut elem_map,
);

// SAFETY: We immediately collect into a Vec and sort by offset.
// The HashMap iteration order is irrelevant and must not affect determinism.
#[allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
let mut entries: Vec<(Size, u64)> = elem_map.into_iter().collect();
entries.sort_unstable_by_key(|(offset, _)| *offset);

// Replicate for every array slot.
for i in 0..count {
let elem_base = base_offset + stride * i;

for (inner_offset, discr) in entries.iter().copied() {
map.insert(elem_base + inner_offset, discr);
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
}

pub(crate) fn const_alloc_to_llvm<'ll>(
cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>,
alloc: &Allocation,
is_static: IsStatic,
is_init_fini: IsInitOrFini,
fn_ptr_discriminators: Option<&FnPtrDiscriminatorAtOffset>,
) -> &'ll Value {
// We expect that callers of const_alloc_to_llvm will instead directly codegen a pointer or
// integer for any &ZST where the ZST is a constant (i.e. not a static). We should never be
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -121,14 +264,24 @@ pub(crate) fn const_alloc_to_llvm<'ll>(
as u64;

let address_space = cx.tcx.global_alloc(prov.alloc_id()).address_space(cx);
let schema = if cx.sess().pointer_authentication() {
let mut schema = if cx.sess().pointer_authentication() {
match is_init_fini {
IsInitOrFini::Yes => cx.sess().pointer_authentication_init_fini(),
IsInitOrFini::No => cx.sess().pointer_authentication_functions(),
}
} else {
None
};
let discr = fn_ptr_discriminators
.as_ref()
.and_then(|m| m.map.get(&Size::from_bytes(offset as u64)));

// Init/fini entries must not participate in function pointer type discrimination.
if let (Some(schema), Some(discr)) = (schema.as_mut(), discr)
&& is_init_fini == IsInitOrFini::No
{
schema.constant_discriminator = *discr as u16;
}
llvals.push(cx.scalar_to_backend_with_pac(
InterpScalar::from_pointer(Pointer::new(prov, Size::from_bytes(ptr_offset)), &cx.tcx),
Scalar::Initialized {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -160,6 +313,15 @@ fn codegen_static_initializer<'ll, 'tcx>(
cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>,
def_id: DefId,
) -> Result<(&'ll Value, ConstAllocation<'tcx>), ErrorHandled> {
let fn_ptr_discriminators = if cx.sess().pointer_authentication_fn_ptr_type_discrimination() {
let instance = Instance::mono(cx.tcx, def_id);
let ty = instance.ty(cx.tcx, cx.typing_env());

Some(collect_fn_ptr_discriminators(cx.tcx, cx.typing_env(), ty))
} else {
None
};

let alloc = cx.tcx.eval_static_initializer(def_id)?;
let attrs = cx.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
// FIXME(jchlanda) Decide if this could be better served by `ctor` crate. See the discussion
Expand All @@ -175,7 +337,16 @@ fn codegen_static_initializer<'ll, 'tcx>(
}
})
.unwrap_or(IsInitOrFini::No);
Ok((const_alloc_to_llvm(cx, alloc.inner(), IsStatic::Yes, is_in_init_fini), alloc))
Ok((
const_alloc_to_llvm(
cx,
alloc.inner(),
IsStatic::Yes,
is_in_init_fini,
fn_ptr_discriminators.as_ref(),
),
alloc,
))
}

fn set_global_alignment<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, gv: &'ll Value, mut align: Align) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -837,7 +1008,7 @@ impl<'ll> StaticCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
fn static_addr_of(&self, alloc: ConstAllocation<'_>, kind: Option<&str>) -> &'ll Value {
// FIXME: should we cache `const_alloc_to_llvm` to avoid repeating this for the
// same `ConstAllocation`?
let cv = const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc.inner(), IsStatic::No, IsInitOrFini::No);
let cv = const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc.inner(), IsStatic::No, IsInitOrFini::No, None);

let gv = self.static_addr_of_impl(cv, alloc.inner().align, kind);
// static_addr_of_impl returns the bare global variable, which might not be in the default
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -913,7 +913,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
fn get_fn_addr(
&self,
instance: Instance<'tcx>,
pointer_auth_schema: Option<&PointerAuthSchema>,
pointer_auth_schema: Option<PointerAuthSchema>,
) -> &'ll Value {
// When pointer authentication metadata is provided, `get_fn_addr` will
// attempt to sign the pointer using LLVM's `ConstPtrAuth` constant
Expand Down
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -667,4 +667,13 @@ pub trait BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>:
fn zext(&mut self, val: Self::Value, dest_ty: Self::Type) -> Self::Value;

fn apply_attrs_to_cleanup_callsite(&mut self, llret: Self::Value);

fn ptrauth_resign(
&mut self,
value: Self::Value,
old_key: u32,
old_discriminator: u64,
new_key: u32,
new_discriminator: u64,
) -> Self::Value;
}
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